VB.Net Tutorial/2D Graphics/Curve

Материал из VB Эксперт
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Draw Closed Curve

<source lang="vbnet">Imports System.Drawing Imports System.Drawing.Drawing2D Imports System.Windows.Forms public class DrawClosedCurve

  public Shared Sub Main
       Application.Run(New FillModesForm)
  End Sub

End class

Public Class FillModesForm

   Inherits System.Windows.Forms.Form
  1. Region " Windows Form Designer generated code "
   Public Sub New()
       MyBase.New()
       "This call is required by the Windows Form Designer.
       InitializeComponent()
       "Add any initialization after the InitializeComponent() call
   End Sub
   "Form overrides dispose to clean up the component list.
   Protected Overloads Overrides Sub Dispose(ByVal disposing As Boolean)
       If disposing Then
           If Not (components Is Nothing) Then
               components.Dispose()
           End If
       End If
       MyBase.Dispose(disposing)
   End Sub
   "Required by the Windows Form Designer
   Private components As System.ruponentModel.IContainer
   "NOTE: The following procedure is required by the Windows Form Designer
   "It can be modified using the Windows Form Designer.  
   "Do not modify it using the code editor.
   <System.Diagnostics.DebuggerStepThrough()> Private Sub InitializeComponent()
       components = New System.ruponentModel.Container()
       Me.Text = "FillModesForm"
   End Sub
  1. End Region
   Private Sub FillModesForm_Paint(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As PaintEventArgs) Handles MyBase.Paint
       Dim g As Graphics = e.Graphics
       Dim x As Integer = 0
       Dim y As Integer = 0
       Dim width As Integer = Me.ClientRectangle.Width / 2
       Dim height As Integer = Me.ClientRectangle.Height
       Dim fillBrush As Brush = Brushes.Gray
       Dim pen As Pen = New Pen(Color.Red, 4)
       Dim pointPen As Pen = New Pen(Color.Black, 3)
       pointPen.StartCap = pointPen.EndCap = LineCap.SquareAnchor
       Dim points As PointF() = New PointF() {New PointF(x + 25, y + height - 25), New PointF(x + width - 25, y + height - 25), New PointF(x + 25, height / 2), New PointF(x + width - 25, y + 25), New PointF(x + 25, y + 25), New PointF(x + width - 25, height / 2)}
       g.DrawClosedCurve(pen, points)
   End Sub

End Class</source>

Draw curve

<source lang="vbnet">Imports System.Drawing Imports System.Drawing.Drawing2D Imports System.Windows.Forms public class DrawCurve

  public Shared Sub Main
       Application.Run(New Form1)
  End Sub

End class public class Form1

 Inherits System.Windows.Forms.Form
 Protected Overrides Sub OnPaint(ByVal e As PaintEventArgs)
       Dim a As Graphics =  e.Graphics
       Dim mypen As Pen
       Dim mypoints(21) As PointF
       Dim i As Integer
       mypen = New Pen(System.Drawing.Color.Red, 3)
       For i = 0 To 9
           mypoints(i).X = 10 * i
           mypoints(i).Y = i * i * 3
       Next
       For i = 10 To 20
           mypoints(i).X = 10 * i
           mypoints(i).Y = (200 + i * i) / 15
       Next
       a = Me.CreateGraphics
       a.Clear(Me.BackColor)
       a.DrawCurve(mypen, mypoints)
       a.Dispose()
       mypen.Dispose()
 End Sub
 Public Sub New()
   MyBase.New()
   Me.AutoScaleBaseSize = New System.Drawing.Size(5, 13)
   Me.ClientSize = New System.Drawing.Size(292, 273)
   Me.StartPosition = System.Windows.Forms.FormStartPosition.CenterScreen
 End Sub

End Class</source>

Draw curve with Tension setting

<source lang="vbnet">Imports System.Collections Imports System.Drawing Imports System.Drawing.Drawing2D Imports System.Windows.Forms public class DrawCurveTension

  public Shared Sub Main
       Application.Run(New Form1)
  End Sub

End class Public Class Form1

   Private BendPoints As New Generic.List(Of Point)
   Private Sub Form1_MouseClick(ByVal sender As Object,ByVal e As System.Windows.Forms.MouseEventArgs) Handles Me.MouseClick
       BendPoints.Add(New Point(e.X, e.Y))
       Me.Refresh()
   End Sub
   Private Sub Form1_Paint(ByVal sender As Object, _
         ByVal e As System.Windows.Forms.PaintEventArgs) _
         Handles Me.Paint
       Dim tension As Single
       Dim canvas As Graphics
       Dim scanPoint As Point
       Const PointSize As Integer = 2
       tension = TensionLevel.Value / TensionLevel.Maximum
       LabelTension.Text = "Tension:  " & tension.ToString
       canvas = e.Graphics
       For Each scanPoint In BendPoints
           canvas.FillEllipse(Brushes.Red,scanPoint.X - PointSize,scanPoint.Y - PointSize,PointSize * 2, PointSize * 2)
       Next scanPoint
       If (BendPoints.Count > 1) Then
           canvas.DrawCurve(Pens.Black, BendPoints.ToArray, tension)
       End If
   End Sub
   Private Sub TensionLevel_ValueChanged(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) _
         Handles TensionLevel.ValueChanged
       Me.Refresh()
   End Sub
   Private Sub ActReset_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object,ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles ActReset.Click
       BendPoints.Clear()
       Me.Refresh()
   End Sub

End Class

<Global.Microsoft.VisualBasic.rupilerServices.DesignerGenerated()> _ Partial Class Form1

   Inherits System.Windows.Forms.Form
   "Form overrides dispose to clean up the component list.
   <System.Diagnostics.DebuggerNonUserCode()> _
   Protected Overrides Sub Dispose(ByVal disposing As Boolean)
       If disposing AndAlso components IsNot Nothing Then
           components.Dispose()
       End If
       MyBase.Dispose(disposing)
   End Sub
   "Required by the Windows Form Designer
   Private components As System.ruponentModel.IContainer
   "NOTE: The following procedure is required by the Windows Form Designer
   "It can be modified using the Windows Form Designer.  
   "Do not modify it using the code editor.
   <System.Diagnostics.DebuggerStepThrough()> _
   Private Sub InitializeComponent()
       Me.LabelTension = New System.Windows.Forms.Label
       Me.TensionLevel = New System.Windows.Forms.TrackBar
       Me.ActReset = New System.Windows.Forms.Button
       CType(Me.TensionLevel, System.ruponentModel.ISupportInitialize).BeginInit()
       Me.SuspendLayout()
       "
       "LabelTension
       "
       Me.LabelTension.AutoSize = True
       Me.LabelTension.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(24, 32)
       Me.LabelTension.Name = "LabelTension"
       Me.LabelTension.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(66, 13)
       Me.LabelTension.TabIndex = 0
       Me.LabelTension.Text = "Tension: 0.0"
       "
       "TensionLevel
       "
       Me.TensionLevel.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(136, 24)
       Me.TensionLevel.Name = "TensionLevel"
       Me.TensionLevel.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(224, 45)
       Me.TensionLevel.TabIndex = 1
       "
       "ActReset
       "
       Me.ActReset.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(392, 24)
       Me.ActReset.Name = "ActReset"
       Me.ActReset.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(75, 23)
       Me.ActReset.TabIndex = 2
       Me.ActReset.Text = "Reset"
       Me.ActReset.UseVisualStyleBackColor = True
       "
       "Form1
       "
       Me.AutoScaleDimensions = New System.Drawing.SizeF(6.0!, 13.0!)
       Me.AutoScaleMode = System.Windows.Forms.AutoScaleMode.Font
       Me.ClientSize = New System.Drawing.Size(547, 264)
       Me.Controls.Add(Me.ActReset)
       Me.Controls.Add(Me.TensionLevel)
       Me.Controls.Add(Me.LabelTension)
       Me.Name = "Form1"
       Me.Text = "Drawing Cardinal Splines"
       CType(Me.TensionLevel, System.ruponentModel.ISupportInitialize).EndInit()
       Me.ResumeLayout(False)
       Me.PerformLayout()
   End Sub
   Friend WithEvents LabelTension As System.Windows.Forms.Label
   Friend WithEvents TensionLevel As System.Windows.Forms.TrackBar
   Friend WithEvents ActReset As System.Windows.Forms.Button

End Class</source>

Draw Sin curve

<source lang="vbnet">Imports System.Drawing Imports System.Drawing.Drawing2D Imports System.Windows.Forms Imports System.Math public class DrawCurveSin

  public Shared Sub Main
       Application.Run(New Form1)
  End Sub

End class public class Form1

 Inherits System.Windows.Forms.Form
 Protected Overrides Sub OnPaint(ByVal e As PaintEventArgs)
       Dim a As Graphics =  e.Graphics
       Dim mypen As Pen
       Dim mypoints() As PointF
       Dim i As Integer
       Dim mycount As Integer
       mypen = New Pen(System.Drawing.Color.Red, 3)
       mycount = Me.Width / 10
       ReDim mypoints(mycount)
       For i = 1 To mycount
           mypoints(i).X = i * 10
           mypoints(i).Y = -1 * (Sin(i)) ^ 2 * Me.Height
       Next
       a = Me.CreateGraphics
       a.Clear(Me.BackColor)
       a.ScaleTransform(1, -1)
       a.DrawCurve(mypen, mypoints)
       a.Dispose()
       mypen.Dispose()
 End Sub
 Public Sub New()
   MyBase.New()
   Me.AutoScaleBaseSize = New System.Drawing.Size(5, 13)
   Me.ClientSize = New System.Drawing.Size(292, 273)
   Me.StartPosition = System.Windows.Forms.FormStartPosition.CenterScreen
 End Sub

End Class</source>

Fill Closed Curve

<source lang="vbnet">Imports System.Drawing Imports System.Drawing.Drawing2D Imports System.Windows.Forms public class FillClosedCurve

  public Shared Sub Main
       Application.Run(New FillModesForm)
  End Sub

End class

Public Class FillModesForm

   Inherits System.Windows.Forms.Form
  1. Region " Windows Form Designer generated code "
   Public Sub New()
       MyBase.New()
       "This call is required by the Windows Form Designer.
       InitializeComponent()
       "Add any initialization after the InitializeComponent() call
   End Sub
   "Form overrides dispose to clean up the component list.
   Protected Overloads Overrides Sub Dispose(ByVal disposing As Boolean)
       If disposing Then
           If Not (components Is Nothing) Then
               components.Dispose()
           End If
       End If
       MyBase.Dispose(disposing)
   End Sub
   "Required by the Windows Form Designer
   Private components As System.ruponentModel.IContainer
   "NOTE: The following procedure is required by the Windows Form Designer
   "It can be modified using the Windows Form Designer.  
   "Do not modify it using the code editor.
   <System.Diagnostics.DebuggerStepThrough()> Private Sub InitializeComponent()
       components = New System.ruponentModel.Container()
       Me.Text = "FillModesForm"
   End Sub
  1. End Region
   Private Sub FillModesForm_Paint(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As PaintEventArgs) Handles MyBase.Paint
       Dim g As Graphics = e.Graphics
       Dim x As Integer = 0
       Dim y As Integer = 0
       Dim width As Integer = Me.ClientRectangle.Width / 2
       Dim height As Integer = Me.ClientRectangle.Height
       Dim fillBrush As Brush = Brushes.Gray
       Dim pen As Pen = New Pen(Color.Red, 4)
       Dim pointPen As Pen = New Pen(Color.Black, 3)
       pointPen.StartCap = pointPen.EndCap = LineCap.SquareAnchor
       Dim points As PointF() = New PointF() {New PointF(x + 25, y + height - 25), New PointF(x + width - 25, y + height - 25), New PointF(x + 25, height / 2), New PointF(x + width - 25, y + 25), New PointF(x + 25, y + 25), New PointF(x + width - 25, height / 2)}
       g.DrawClosedCurve(pen, points)
       Dim fill As FillMode = FillMode.Winding
       g.FillClosedCurve(fillBrush, points, fill)
   End Sub

End Class</source>