VB.Net/Database ADO.net/Table Column

Материал из VB Эксперт
Версия от 15:44, 26 мая 2010; Admin (обсуждение | вклад) (1 версия)
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Get Colunm Data type

<source lang="vbnet"> Imports System Imports System.Data Imports System.Data.SqlClient

public class MainClass

  Shared Sub Main()
     Dim thisConnection As New SqlConnection("server=(local)\SQLEXPRESS;" & _
         "integrated security=sspi;database=MyDatabase")
     "Sql Query 1
     Dim sql As String ="SELECT ID,  FirstName, LastName FROM Employee;  "
     "Create Command object
     Dim thisCommand As New SqlCommand _
        (sql, thisConnection)
     Try
        " Open Connection
        thisConnection.Open()
        Console.WriteLine("Connection Opened")
        " Execute Query
        Dim thisReader As SqlDataReader = thisCommand.ExecuteReader()
        " Get column data types
        Console.WriteLine("Data types: {0} | {1}", _
           thisReader.GetDataTypeName(0).PadLeft(13), _
           thisReader.GetDataTypeName(1))
        "Close DataReader
        thisReader.Close()
     Catch ex As SqlException
        " Display error
        Console.WriteLine("Error: " & ex.ToString())
     Finally
        " Close Connection
        thisConnection.Close()
        Console.WriteLine("Connection Closed")
     End Try
  End Sub

End Class

      </source>


Get table column Name

<source lang="vbnet"> Imports System Imports System.Collections Imports System.Data Imports System.IO Imports System.Xml.Serialization Imports System.Windows.Forms Imports System.Data.SqlClient

Public Class MainClass

   Shared Dim WithEvents con As SqlConnection
   Shared Sub Main()
       con = New SqlConnection("Server=(local)\SQLEXPRESS;Initial Catalog=MyDatabase;Integrated Security=SSPI") 
       Dim str As String = "SELECT ID, FirstName, LastName FROM Employee"
       Dim cmd As New SqlCommand(str, con)
       Dim da As New SqlDataAdapter(cmd)
       Dim ds As New DataSet()
       da.Fill(ds, "Employee")
       " Display the column names
       Dim dc As DataColumn
       For Each dc In ds.Tables(0).Columns
           Console.Write("{0,15}", dc.ColumnName)
       Next
       " Add a newline after the column headings
       Console.Write(vbCrLf)
       " Display the data for each row. Loop through the rows first.
       Dim dr As DataRow
       For Each dr In ds.Tables(0).Rows
           " Then loop through the columns for the current row.
           Dim i As Integer
           For i = 1 To ds.Tables(0).Columns.Count
               Console.Write("{0,15}", dr(i - 1))
           Next i
           " Add a line break after every row
           Console.Write(vbCrLf)
       Next
   End Sub

End Class

      </source>


Read Table data by Table Column Name

<source lang="vbnet"> Imports System Imports System.Data Imports System.Data.OleDb Imports System.Data.SqlClient Imports System.Collections Imports System.Windows.Forms Imports System.Resources Public Class MainClass

   Shared Sub Main()
       "Declare variables and objects
       Dim strConnectionString As String = _
           "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;" & _
           "Data Source=Employee.mdb;"
       Dim objConnection As New OleDbConnection(strConnectionString)
       Dim strSQL As String = _
          "SELECT FirstName, LastName FROM Employee"
       Dim objCommand As New OleDbCommand(strSQL, objConnection)
       Dim objDataAdapter As New OleDbDataAdapter(objCommand)
       Dim objDataTable As New Data.DataTable("Employee")
       Dim objDataRow As DataRow
       Try
           "Open the database connection
           objConnection.Open()
           "Fill the DataTable object
           objDataAdapter.Fill(objDataTable)
           "Load the list box on the form
           For Each objDataRow In objDataTable.Rows
               Console.WriteLine(objDataRow.Item("FirstName") & " " & _
                   objDataRow.Item("LastName"))
           Next
       Catch OleDbExceptionErr As OleDbException
           "Write the exception
           Console.WriteLine(OleDbExceptionErr.Message)
       Catch InvalidOperationExceptionErr As InvalidOperationException
           "Write the exception
           Console.WriteLine(InvalidOperationExceptionErr.Message)
       End Try
       "Close the database connection
       objConnection.Close()
       "Clean up
       objDataRow = Nothing
       objDataTable.Dispose()
       objDataTable = Nothing
       objDataAdapter.Dispose()
       objDataAdapter = Nothing
       objCommand.Dispose()
       objCommand = Nothing
       objConnection.Dispose()
       objConnection = Nothing
   End Sub

End Class

      </source>

<A href="http://www.vbex.ru/Code/VBDownload/Employee.zip">Employee.zip( 7 k)</a>