VB.Net/File Directory/Binary File Read — различия между версиями

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м (1 версия)
 
м (1 версия)
 
(нет различий)

Текущая версия на 12:45, 26 мая 2010

Check Files Are Identical

  
Public Class MainClass
    Public Shared Function CompareFiles(ByVal File1 As String, ByVal File2 As String) As Boolean
        Dim blnIdentical As Boolean = True
        Dim objFS1 As System.IO.FileStream = New System.IO.FileStream(File1, System.IO.FileMode.Open)
        Dim objFS2 As System.IO.FileStream = New System.IO.FileStream(File2, System.IO.FileMode.Open)
        If (objFS1.Length <> objFS2.Length) Then
            blnIdentical = False
        Else
            Dim intByteF1 As Integer
            Dim intByteF2 As Integer
            Do
                intByteF1 = objFS1.ReadByte()
                intByteF2 = objFS2.ReadByte()
                If intByteF1 <> intByteF2 Then
                    blnIdentical = False
                    Exit Do
                End If
            Loop While (intByteF1 <> -1)
        End If
        objFS1.Close()
        objFS2.Close()
        Return blnIdentical
    End Function
    Public Shared Sub Main()
        If CompareFiles("1.jpg", "2.bmp") Then
            System.Console.WriteLine("Files are identical!")
        Else
            System.Console.WriteLine("Files do not match!")
        End If
    End Sub
End Class


Read and Write Binary file: int, string

 
Imports System.IO
Module Module1
    Sub Main()
        Dim Stream As FileStream
        Try
            Stream = New FileStream("test.dat", FileMode.Create)
        Catch E As Exception
            Console.WriteLine("Error creating test.Dat")
            Console.WriteLine("Error {0}", E.Message)
        End Try
        Dim BinaryStream As New BinaryWriter(Stream)
        Dim Age As Integer = 21
        Dim Salary As Double = 100000.0
        Dim Name As String = "Joe"
        Try
            BinaryStream.Write(Age)
            BinaryStream.Write(Salary)
            BinaryStream.Write(Name)
            BinaryStream.Close()
            Console.WriteLine("Data written to test.Dat")
        Catch E As Exception
            Console.WriteLine("Error writing to test.Dat")
            Console.WriteLine("Error {0}", E.Message)
        End Try
        
        "Read 
        
        Try
            Stream = New FileStream("test.dat", FileMode.Open)
        Catch E As Exception
            Console.WriteLine("Error opening test.Dat")
            Console.WriteLine("Error {0}", E.Message)
        End Try
        Dim BinaryStreamReader As New BinaryReader(Stream)
        Try
            Age = BinaryStreamReader.ReadInt32()
            Salary = BinaryStreamReader.ReadDouble()
            Name = BinaryStreamReader.ReadString()
            BinaryStreamReader.Close()
            Console.WriteLine("Age: {0}", Age)
            Console.WriteLine("Salary: {0}", Salary)
            Console.WriteLine("Name: {0}", Name)
        Catch E As Exception
            Console.WriteLine("Error reading to test.Dat")
            Console.WriteLine("Error {0}", E.Message)
        End Try
    End Sub
End Module


Read from a binary file

 
Imports System
Imports System.IO
Imports System.Windows.Forms
Public Class MainClass
   Shared Sub Main()
        Dim emp As New Employee
        Dim file_num As Integer = FreeFile()
        FileOpen(file_num, "MYFILE.DAT", OpenMode.Random, _
             OpenAccess.ReadWrite, OpenShare.Shared, _
             Len(emp))
        FilePut(file_num, New Employee(1, "A", "A"))
        FilePut(file_num, New Employee(2, "B", "B"))
        FilePut(file_num, New Employee(3, "C", "C"))
        FilePut(file_num, New Employee(4, "D", "D"))
        FilePut(file_num, New Employee(5, "E", "E"))
        FilePut(file_num, New Employee(6, "F", "F"))
        Dim obj As ValueType = DirectCast(emp, ValueType)
        For Each i As Integer In New Integer() {3, 1, 5, 2, 6}
            FileGet(file_num, obj, i)
            emp = DirectCast(obj, Employee)
            Console.WriteLine(emp.ToString())
        Next i
        " Close the file.
        FileClose(file_num)
   End Sub 
End Class
    Public Structure Employee
        Public ID As Integer
        <VBFixedString(15)> Public FirstName As String
        <VBFixedString(15)> Public LastName As String
        Public Sub New(ByVal new_id As Integer, ByVal first_name As String, _
         ByVal last_name As String)
            ID = new_id
            FirstName = first_name
            LastName = last_name
        End Sub
        Public Overrides Function ToString() As String
            Return ID & ": " & FirstName & " " & LastName
        End Function
    End Structure


Reading a sequential-access file

 
Imports System.IO
Imports System.Collections
Imports System.Windows.Forms
Imports System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Binary
Imports System.Runtime.Serialization
Public Class MainClass
   Public Shared Sub Main()
         Dim formatter As BinaryFormatter = New BinaryFormatter()
         Dim output As FileStream
         Dim fileName As String = "test.dat"
         Dim employee As Employee = New Employee("First Name", "Last Name")
         Try
            output = New FileStream(fileName,FileMode.OpenOrCreate, FileAccess.Write)
  
            formatter.Serialize(output, employee)
            output.Close()
  
         Catch fileException As FileNotFoundException
            Console.WriteLine("File Does Not Exits")
         Catch serializableException As SerializationException
            Console.WriteLine("Error Writing to File")
         Catch formattingException As FormatException
            Console.WriteLine("Invalid Format")
         Catch e As IOException
            Console.WriteLine("Cannot close file")
         End Try

         Dim input As FileStream
         Dim reader As BinaryFormatter = New BinaryFormatter()
         input = New FileStream(fileName, FileMode.Open,FileAccess.Read)
         Try
             Dim em As Employee = CType(reader.Deserialize(input), Employee)
         
             Console.WriteLine(em)
         Catch serializableException As SerializationException
             input.Close() 
             Console.WriteLine("No more records in file")
         End Try
   End Sub
End Class
<Serializable()> Public Class Employee
   Private firstName, lastName As String
   Public Sub New(ByVal first As String, ByVal last As String)
      firstName = first
      lastName = last
   End Sub 
   Public Overrides Function ToString() As String
      Return firstName & " " & lastName
   End Function 
End Class