VB.Net Tutorial/2D Graphics/TranslateTransform — различия между версиями

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Текущая версия на 12:55, 26 мая 2010

Global transformation

Imports System.Drawing
Imports System.Drawing.Drawing2D
Imports System.Windows.Forms
public class GlobalTransformation
   public Shared Sub Main
        Application.Run(New Form1)
   End Sub
End class
public class Form1
  Inherits System.Windows.Forms.Form
  Protected Overrides Sub OnPaint(ByVal e As PaintEventArgs)
        Dim g As Graphics = Me.CreateGraphics()
        g.Clear(Me.BackColor)
        Dim bluePen As New Pen(Color.Blue, 2)
        Dim pt1 As New Point(10, 10)
        Dim pt2 As New Point(20, 20)
        Dim lnColors As Color() = {Color.Black, Color.Red}
        Dim rect1 As New Rectangle(10, 10, 15, 15)
        Dim lgBrush1 As New LinearGradientBrush(rect1, Color.Blue, Color.Green, LinearGradientMode.BackwardDiagonal)
        Dim lgBrush As New LinearGradientBrush(pt1, pt2, Color.Red, Color.Green)
        lgBrush.LinearColors = lnColors
        lgBrush.GammaCorrection = True
        g.FillRectangle(lgBrush, 150, 0, 50, 100)
        g.DrawEllipse(bluePen, 0, 0, 100, 50)
        g.FillEllipse(lgBrush1, 300, 0, 100, 100)
        g.ScaleTransform(1, 0.5F)
        g.TranslateTransform(50, 0, MatrixOrder.Append)
        g.RotateTransform(30.0F, MatrixOrder.Append)
        g.FillEllipse(lgBrush1, 300, 0, 100, 100)
        g.RotateTransform(15.0F, MatrixOrder.Append)
        g.FillRectangle(lgBrush, 150, 0, 50, 100)
        g.RotateTransform(15.0F, MatrixOrder.Append)
        g.DrawEllipse(bluePen, 0, 0, 100, 50)
        lgBrush1.Dispose()
        lgBrush.Dispose()
        bluePen.Dispose()
        g.Dispose()
  End Sub
  Public Sub New()
   
    MyBase.New()
    Me.AutoScaleBaseSize = New System.Drawing.Size(5, 13)
    Me.ClientSize = New System.Drawing.Size(292, 273)
    Me.StartPosition = System.Windows.Forms.FormStartPosition.CenterScreen
  End Sub
End Class

Local transformation

Imports System.Drawing
Imports System.Drawing.Drawing2D
Imports System.Windows.Forms
public class LocalTransformation
   public Shared Sub Main
        Application.Run(New Form1)
   End Sub
End class
public class Form1
  Inherits System.Windows.Forms.Form
  Protected Overrides Sub OnPaint(ByVal e As PaintEventArgs)
        Dim g As Graphics = Me.CreateGraphics()
        g.Clear(Me.BackColor)
        Dim path As New GraphicsPath
        path.AddEllipse(50, 50, 100, 150)
        path.AddLine(20, 20, 200, 20)
        Dim bluePen As New Pen(Color.Blue, 2)
        Dim X As New Matrix
        X.Rotate(30)
        X.Translate(50.0F, 0)
        path.Transform(X)
        g.DrawRectangle(Pens.Green, 200, 50, 100, 100)
        g.DrawLine(Pens.Green, 30, 20, 200, 20)
        g.DrawPath(bluePen, path)
        bluePen.Dispose()
        path.Dispose()
        g.Dispose()
  End Sub
  Public Sub New()
   
    MyBase.New()
    Me.AutoScaleBaseSize = New System.Drawing.Size(5, 13)
    Me.ClientSize = New System.Drawing.Size(292, 273)
    Me.StartPosition = System.Windows.Forms.FormStartPosition.CenterScreen
  End Sub
End Class

Restore the saved transformation

Imports System.Drawing
Imports System.Drawing.Drawing2D
Imports System.Windows.Forms
public class RestoreSavedTransform
   public Shared Sub Main
        Application.Run(New Form1)
   End Sub
End class
public class Form1
  Inherits System.Windows.Forms.Form
  Protected Overrides Sub OnPaint(ByVal e As PaintEventArgs)
      e.Graphics.ScaleTransform(90, 90, MatrixOrder.Append)
      e.Graphics.TranslateTransform( _
          Me.ClientRectangle.Width \ 2, _
          Me.ClientRectangle.Height \ 2, _
          MatrixOrder.Append)
      Dim trans As Matrix = e.Graphics.Transform
      For i As Integer = 5 To 90 Step 5
          e.Graphics.Transform = trans
          e.Graphics.RotateTransform(i, MatrixOrder.Prepend)
          e.Graphics.DrawRectangle(New Pen(Color.Black, 0), -1, -1, 2, 2)
      Next i
  End Sub
  Public Sub New()
    MyBase.New()
    Me.AutoScaleBaseSize = New System.Drawing.Size(5, 13)
    Me.ClientSize = New System.Drawing.Size(292, 273)
    Me.StartPosition = System.Windows.Forms.FormStartPosition.CenterScreen
  End Sub
End Class

Transform and restore

Imports System.Drawing
Imports System.Drawing.Drawing2D
Imports System.Windows.Forms
public class TransformAndRestore
   public Shared Sub Main
        Application.Run(New Form1)
   End Sub
End class
public class Form1
  Inherits System.Windows.Forms.Form
  Protected Overrides Sub OnPaint(ByVal e As PaintEventArgs)
      e.Graphics.ScaleTransform(90, 90, MatrixOrder.Append)
      e.Graphics.TranslateTransform(150, 150, MatrixOrder.Append)
      For i As Integer = 5 To 30 Step 5
          Dim graphics_state As GraphicsState = e.Graphics.Save()
          e.Graphics.RotateTransform(i, MatrixOrder.Prepend)
          e.Graphics.DrawRectangle(New Pen(Color.Black, 0), -1, -1, 2, 2)
          e.Graphics.Restore(graphics_state)
      Next i
  End Sub

  Public Sub New()
   
    MyBase.New()
    Me.AutoScaleBaseSize = New System.Drawing.Size(5, 13)
    Me.ClientSize = New System.Drawing.Size(292, 273)
    Me.StartPosition = System.Windows.Forms.FormStartPosition.CenterScreen
  End Sub
End Class